With biomechanical problems associated with flat feet, are most running injuries caused by active over-pronation or alignment issues with having a foot that is already pronated?
Over-pronation can be stopped with a motion control shoe. A motion control shoe however, does not solve alignment issues. The foot lays flat in the shoe in its pronated state. The shoe just prevents further pronation.
Orthotics however solve alignment issues. They 'prop' the foot back up into a neutral state thereby aligning the achilles, calves, knees, and altering the Q angle all the way up to the hips.
So what's the problem? Active pronation (i.e. the flat foot rolling excessivley inward)or alignment (i.e. the foot lays flat to begin wtih)?