I used to be kinda fast but now slow wrote:
I’m 41. Qualified for Boston a few years ago, had an injury, now returning to running but leery of going back to old mileage, which wasn’t *that* high to be honest (50 mpw). Is there a way for a masters runner to be competitive for age group in local races running 30 mpw but with some quality sessions? Or is this just not enough?
Yeah, 41 ain't old. LOL!
Yes, you can get by on less training- if the marathon is not your race distance. 50s is good if it is. If you want to do some faster 1/2 marathons, you need more mileage (40s), but 5K-10k, I'd say mileage in the 30s would work, but 40s is better- unless you are a fast twitch guy, then 30s.
You can do all the workouts you did before, just might have to do less volume and allow for more recovery in between sessions, and maybe intervals- esp. if hot.
A weekly structure of three key runs was always my basic approach, and this works well for almost all runners, with 1-2 mile warmup, 1-2 cooldown- fill the rest of the week with easy miles and maybe 1-2 days off:
1. Shorter faster intervals-200s-400s @ 1mile ( maybe 800)> 5k (pace you can run now-adjust pace as you increase fitness). Can alt. with shorter hills of 30-1 min. 1-2 min rest.
2. Longer slower intervals- 800-1mile @ 5k>1/2 pace. If you are training for only mile and 5K, 800s @ 1mile-2mile can be good too. 1-3 min rest depending on speed and length of work interval.
3. Long run of 1:30, can alt. weeks with 3-6 miles @ about 1/2 pace, or last three miles fast finish- leave 1 mile cool down.
4. If you don't like intervals, or putting pace in a LR, do a 20-40 min Tempo @ 10mile> 1/2 pace, run either instead of, or alt. weeks with the longer intervals, but keep the shorter, faster work every week.
I'm 60 now, and any structured training is pretty well out the door. I just do what I can and try to keep easy miles, and in the 40s, and if I can get a injury free block of training, I'll race. But the above is what I've done you can keep doing barring injury, as long as you can and stay competitive.
Also, do this year round, just tapering a little the week before a race. As you age you get out of shape quick and trying to "peak" becomes harder. Better to stay in fairly good shape during the season, and allow races to bring the best out of you- don't over train but do your fastest/hardest work during race season. You can drop intensity during the "off" season a notch, and do some fartlek and hills, but try and do a little speedwork/tempo once a week, on or off the track, and keep the LR.
You might have to eventually just do one quality day a week and keep the longer run, and your paces might have to be only ran at about 5K pace to limit injury, but this is what you want to do to remain competitive. Good luck!