David,
my reply was in direct response to your ceasefire point. Perhaps because I didn't use the word "ceasefire" you missed what I was saying. Let me rephrase myself.
The conditional ceasefire at the end of the Gulf War imposed a number of requirements on Saddam, one of which was disarmament (point to note, Saddam leaving the country was not one of the conditions of ceasefire).
For 12 years, Saddam has, in many people's view, been toying with the world and flaunting the will of the UN by rebuilding his forces, and supposedly developing WMD behind our backs. In 2002, the world got sufficiently fed up to demand that Saddam demonstrate he is living up to the ceasefire obligations, particularly the one related to disarmament.
This demand was delivered in the form of UN resolution 1441. 1441 imposed inspections among other things. It did not, unfortunately, prescribe a deadline or dictate tangible measures to demonstrate compliance. The only measure we have of whether Saddam was living up to 1441 is the considered opinion of the inspectors, as then interpreted by UNSC.
The inspectors, while not completely happy with progress, have reported generally favourable results, and considered that a few additional months would have been sufficient to complete the mandate.
Undertandably, not all UNSC member states accept the views of the inspectors. Nevertheless, they were all that the world had to go by which could be considered reliable and truthful.
A compromise, such as proposed by Canada, among other countries, with a realistic deadline and measureable objectives, backed by the clear threat of force, would have been a balanced and responsible approach.
Starting this war was not a responsible action.