Hmm, how about things like fusion, actually being able to travel space at anything other than comically slow speeds, genetic applications, nanotechnology, computational speeds, etc. Physics underscores basically every other science, and we certainly don't have all the understanding we need for further application.
Understanding of physics/chemistry are not there yet for nanotechnology, which is more or less chemistry underscored with physics. Bunch of other things too, though too lazy to list.
Some diseases? More like most diseases. Plenty of viruses/bacteria/parasites we don't know about, then add in things like auto-immunity, cancer, heart disease, degenerative diseases, bone issues, injury healing.
Oh, and of the course lets not forget the king of diseases: We are still aging.
Biology ain't even close my friend, though if our technology and knowledge keeps improving at current exponential rates we might actually be getting somewhere meaningful in the next 25-100 years.
Moore's Law largely does still apply, and going back to physics there are still potential applications there that would allow for further extension.
We could more or less do self driving automobiles right now with sufficient motivation.
AI and intelligence research is nowhere yet.
Nice try, but no. Most are related more heavily to aging than anything else. Supplementing people to optimal chemical levels is not going to prevent things like dementia, CVD, cancer, diabetes, etc. Those are aging diseases.