coach d wrote:
But what is really different for true 400/800 athletes is where the endurance comes from. For these people, the endurance comes from special endurance, NOT mileage/endurance/jogging or whatever you call it (I would not call this "strength"). True 400/800 athletes are SPRINTERS, not distance runners that are fairly fast for distance runners, and they train like LONG SPRINTERS. As such, they have more in common with what Clyde Hart does than what Canova or Wetmore do.
This is the correct answer
I coach at a small public high school in the farmlands of central ca. I was having a hard time getting kids who were suited to the 800 to actually run it (they were all convinced they were 1-2-4 guys). So I created a separate training group called LONG SPRINTERS. I said, OK guys, you will be running mostly the 2 and 4 and occasionally the 8. Then, I threw training at them that was geared for 4-8, with the possibility of stepping up to 1600. After a couple of weeks in the early season of getting smoked in the 200, I would say something like, hey, why don't you try the 800. The kid would then step up to the 800, get in a slow heat (because he didn't have a time) then kick butt in his heat and remark how easy the race felt.
The result, after years of not really having 800 meter runners that were competitive, we had 4 of the top 7 in our league, with my top boy advancing to the masters meet of our section as a sophomore. We were also able to run the fastest 4x400 relay in my 14 years at the school. All but one of the relay kids came from the LONG SPRINT group.
Standard early season workouts for us look like
5 x 250 @ slightly faster than 800 goal pace
or
4-5 x 150 @ 400 goal pace
or
4 x 5 x 100 @ current 800 pace (30 sec between reps, 1 lap jog between sets)
Strength or over distance work was stuff like
4-5 x 800 tempo interval with 1 min recovery
or
6 x 100 @ 800 pace (jog back recovery) + 2-3 mile tempo + 6 x 100 @ 800 pace
or
Whistle workout with intervals of 1-3 minutes of hard running interspersed with 1-2 minutes of easy running.
The stuff above is only the main body of the workout. We would also do mechanics drills almost daily, bounding once per week. stadium ramps 1-2 times per week, lift 4 times per week. Occasionally, we would do "fun" stuff like pit jump sprints or wall smashers (sprints in the gym into the high jump pits, which were up against the wall.)
Once or maybe twice per week, the kids would have an easy 30 minute run.
When you have athletes doing so much quality, things like rest between reps, variety of stimulus, and a relatively low overall volume. Our general schedule for the early part of the season included "quality" at least 4 times per week
The endurance stuff was all done at a fast enough pace where the athletes could still run with mechanics that were closer to race pace mechanics than those that would happen on an easy, slow run.