a la cartesian wrote:
Atheism has a decreasingly negative connotation even in so fearfully religious a place as 21st Century USA because it is beginning to dawn on just about everyone, everywhere that it (atheism) is now an imperative. History will record that today's fundamentalisms represent the frantic last stand of true religious belief.
I enjoyed your post. I agree with you on every point except this last paragraph. Religion has been on the ropes before, most notably in the pre-World War II period, only to really come back in the 1950s. Obviously, the current decline in religion was facilitated by rampant mistrust of social institutions starting in the 1960s. Since religion is inherently irrational, I think it is completely possible for certain religious groups to use chicanery and various marketing ploys to put bodies back in the pews. God has been declared dead before, but I think that is a premature statement.
To be perfectly honest, I don't think we are ready for a post-religious society. I know a lot of atheists, and most of them are completely mired in nihilism. One cannot tear down a social institution and then fail to erect an edifice in its place.
Not to get too political, but since many atheists (anecdotally speaking) don't come to atheism through rationality but rather from a dislike or distrust of religion, they don't have a solid mechanism in place to give them a "soft landing." In other words, since they, and by extension society, haven't erected a replacement scaffolding for religion, most fall into the trap of worshiping something else. Generally, they trade the God of religion for the God of the state; they trade the blanket security a deity provides, and then turn to the state to provide for them: all anxieties quelled, all necessities provided for.
To me, turning to the state is just trading one irrationality for another since, like religion, it also relies upon compulsory coercion. If anyone supposes this isn't true, try morally objecting to taxation sometime and see how loving the state can be.
I digress. As to the nihilism bit, the problem arises because secularists have ceded moral and ethical instruction to religion. Until secular society regularly educates the young in ethics (studying Aristotle, Plato, even Aquinas, as well as contemporary thinkers) the nihilism will continue. Also, again, if we tear down the religious scaffolding there will be a massive power vacuum that will be filled mostly by state power. I really don't want to see Paris c.1789.