lost in Boston wrote:
Certain conferences require a person to sit out a year, but other conferences do not have that requirement. The NCAA has no such rule.
It's generally best to discuss transfer thoughts with the people at the school you currently attend before contacting other schools. The NCAA does have a rule that any other institution other than the one you currently attend must first receive permission from your school before it can communicate with you regarding transfer possibilities. So, you might as well go ahead and raise the discussion.
Good summary, this. Technically, neither you nor anyone who represents your interests (e.g. your parents or your old high school coach) may discuss a potential transfer with another school's personnel, until your current school has granted you a release for such a discussion.
By the way, this includes talking with Coach X (from your potential "target" school) when you're at a meet that his/her team is also attending. Don't put the coach on the spot by starting a conversation with her/him. Either Coach X will tell you that s/he can't talk with you, and thus look like a jerk; or Coach X *will* talk with you and break an NCAA rule. Two unattractive alternatives there...
Something a number of people don't know: NCAA athletic scholarships are only granted one year at a time. They're not guaranteed to be renewed.