Erfworm wrote:
Your final paragraph does nothing to support your argument because what you describe didn't happen because of the use of the weapons, but simply them being developed and manufactured. People would fear the use of weapons of mass destruction whether that had ever been used or not. We dropped 2 bombs in order to save millions of American and Japanese lives.
That's self-contradictory. You admit the atom bomb is a terror weapon whose very existence creates its effect. How then did using them against civilians save lives, compared to simply telling them, "hey guess what, we've got atom bombs, surrender now?"
Yes, conventional weapons were being used to annihilate cities too, near the end of the war. That's another unpunished war crime. But it was contrary to established precedent and would not become the norm. Whereas nukes were first used against populations, which became and remain the de facto primary target of a nuclear arsenal, and terrorization the primary objective of setting that target.
IF they had been dropped on military targets, that would have set a different precedent, possibly leading to early nuclear treaties and preventing the mad arms race of the cold war. If Truman had got off his high horse about "saving lives" for a minute, and started thinking about what would happen when other countries got the bomb, he might have stayed his hand and saved his country and the world a whole lot of trouble.
And the Japanese would have surrendered anyway, just because the Russians declared war on them. That's what really scared them.
http://foreignpolicy.com/2013/05/30/the-bomb-didnt-beat-japan-stalin-did/