Yeah, I'd say the first point is true. It's subtle, but once you see the pattern of behavior that most others exhibit socially, you can't unsee it. Most people, consciously or unconsciously, objectify other people in some way. Friends and acquaintances are generally kept for entertainment, group security, status, networking, etc. Romantic partners are often vehicles for romantic fantasy, sexual gratification, family formation, material wealth, status, etc. I think most people have some awareness of this but live in denial. It's not just that the truth is painful, it's because it would set them on a journey into the unknown which is living life in the aftermath of a painful realization.
As for the second, this is often a thought pattern that leads to a pretty depressed state. It's the byproduct of certain beliefs that guide your behavior, i.e. your thinking with regard to achievement and a general sense of "what's the point of all of this?".
Therapy such as CBT or ACT coupled with mindfulness practices (mindfulness is really just secular Buddhism) are what helped me with the types of struggles you're describing. It's not a quick fix or overnight thing, but it definitely brings significant relief and a transformed world view if you put the work in.
As an example, to your first point, I lost most of my friends during the pandemic. I remember not too long ago, I felt pretty bad about that. But through some therapeutic insight/mindfulness practice (lots of overlap, honestly) I reached a place of peace and acceptance around the life changes. It also changed how I interact with others... I listen a lot more and accept people and situations much more than I did in the past. Last week during a work luncheon, I was seated next to someone most would consider "fake"... lots of forced small talk and fake laughing. I just listened to her and asked sincere, genuine questions when appropriate. This woman did probably 80-90% of the talking and I think she found me boring, but by the end of the luncheon I noticed that her tone dropped to a normal vocal register, her comments were becoming more authentic, and she seemed more at ease just sitting next to me sharing a moment. Without labeling her, myself, or the situation as good or bad, I believe we connected in the sense that we simply coexisted alongside each other in the present for a duration of time and that in itself was enough.
I'm probably sounding a bit woo woo here, but all this to say that you can use what you're experiencing as an opportunity to do some work to grow a bit more mentally and emotionally.