Florida did not do as well as California even though the latter was much more exposed to the virus initially from China, it being on the Pacific Rim. Florida has suppressed its rate by among other things firing a data scientist not willing to play DeSantis's game.
California 1593
Florida 1704
Excess deaths, which are usually within 1-2% year to year, rose 22.9% in 2020 in the U.S. COVID's official death total accounts for 72% of that. Much of the remainder were COVID deaths not labeled as such. 7 out of the 10 states with the highest excess deaths were typically Republican controlled states. Florida had 18% excess deaths and 148 excess deaths per 100,000 (1480/million) to just 127 per 100,000 (1270/million) in California. So, Florida did substantially worse than California.
https://www.news-medical.net/news/20210403/50-state-analysis-finds-excess-deaths-from-COVID-19-and-other-causes-in-the-US.aspx
Sweden did incredibly poorly in comparison to other Scandinavian countries around it. Belgium was surrounded by France, Germany, and other countries with a lot of virus. So, you'd expect higher rates, but Sweden had barely any exposure and yet magnified that into the 24th worst death rate, about three to four times that of Denmark, and 10 times Norway and Finland. Moreover, the data chart the OP put up identifies Sweden as having the worst rate of infection as of May 24, not the best.
Sweden 1414 deaths/million
Denmark 432
Finland 168
Norway 143