Can you run D1 somewhere? Probably, but it's not clear why you should want to. If you're looking at the Ivies, then clearly an athletic scholarship isn't make or break. Based on your times, it seems pretty unlikely you'll ever by a sub-14 5k guy. Obviously you don't have to be a sub-14 (or low 14) 5k guy to run D1, but you certainly won't be competitive. If you go to a good D3 program, a 14:30 5k guy can be competitive at nationals, and the level of training will be comparable to or better than a marginal D1 program (although obviously not at the level of Colorado, Washington, or Stanford, etc. or even the Ivies).
Most of the marginal D1 programs are not elite academic schools. Most of the elite academic schools are either pretty good (if not national contender level) D1 schools, or D3. The UAAs is a sort of D3 analogue of the Ivy League conference of top academic schools (U Chicago, NYU, WashU, Emory, etc.). MIT is also D3. You're much better off running at a place like that with an actual chance to be competitive than compromising on academics to run for a marginal D1 program. People on here are being too harsh about your times, but it is vanishingly unlikely you'll ever go pro, so running for you is ultimately a pastime, even if one you're very serious about. Prioritize academics, and look for D3 programs at top academic schools that would be thrilled to have you (a lot would).