Ok, here's what I don't understand. From my (very limited) understanding, the purpose of lactate threshold runs is to increase the speed at which you start accumulating lactic acid at unsustainable levels (yes, I know that technically it's the hydrogen ions that do that). In other words, if you usually start producing unsustainable quantities of lactic acid at 9 mph, if you train right below that (say 8.7-8.9 mph), you will start producing unsustainable quantities of lactic acid at 9.1, then 9.2, and so on and so forth. I see the benefit of this when you are running, say, a marathon, because you can run at higher speeds without crossing the lactate threshold. However, this all seems moot when you consider that in a 400/800, you're basically going balls out most of the way. Even when you do cross the threshold, you are spending at most 2 minutes past the threshold. Does it really justify a whole day of training? You will most definitely cross your lactate threshold in both of those races, so I don't really know why it is included in some training programs. But again, I don't know too much, so if you know why please do tell!