runner39 wrote:
wouldn't it be also fair to say that he has a very high anaerobic threshold
If you believe in the concept of anaerobic threshold, then yes, you would say that.
It's really a false concept. When it was first proposed by Wasserman and McKilroy in (I think) 1964 it was reckoned to be the pace where lactate accumulates. But through many tests, others have noted that there is no such clear distinction. Also, producing a high level of lactate does not always mean a proportionately higher relian on anaerobic metabolism.
Renato Canova suggests that runners like Bekele can run with a very high steady state of lactate. Does this mean a high lactate threshold, or does a high lactate threshold mean running faster at lower lactate values? Bekele can do both, and so can you if you train right.
When the top runners do those awesome sessions, they run very easy for recovery, which is different to base training or general mileage + hard sessions. In the specific race pace sessions phase of training, those sessions are the main focus, everything goes into producing very high intensity workouts with high volume also. But even during base training, you need the ability to run very fast, which you can do with the right practise. For example, how fast could you run a mile downhill during base training? If you can't break four minutes, then you aint trainin right. I know a lot of people will disagree with this statement, but they underestimate their own potential and don't understand the skill of running fast, which has to be developed before you can specialize. The best African runners will do this naturally, and there is no reason why you can't do it also.