I was writing a scientific paper and needed a single word to describe the shape of track.
A standard 400m track obviously has 2 turns and 2 straights.
It is not an ellipse nor is it accurate to say it is an oval.
Ovals have no straight sections.
The proper name appears to be "stadium".
A stadium is a geometric figure consisting of a rectangle with top and bottom lengths whose ends are capped off with semicircles of radius .