LHD wrote:
I think Hadd (you can find his posts somewhere) mentioned that it's harder for a runner to start cycling then cyclist to start running.
My experience has actually been the opposite. I was unable to run for about 10 weeks last year. I replaced most of my running with cycling, and some of the running with other cross training (swimming, stationary bike, stairmaster). Assuming that 1 hour of running would need to be replaced by 2 hours of cycling, I soon realized that I couldn't possibly double my training time, so I tried to maintain the equivalent of 75% of my previous running volume (i.e, only increased my training time by 50%), with the hope of maintaining or only slightly reducing my running fitness.
Once I was able to run again, I was shocked at how out of shape I had gotten. I was huffing, puffing, and even my endurance had fallen. I had expected to have difficulty at faster speeds, but I had thought that with 4 hour rides, my ability to complete long, easy runs would still be OK; yet I suffered through the latter parts of any run over 90 minutes. Although, I had reduced my training volume, my fitness wasn't what it was when I was running that amount (a year before).
However, the cycling wasn't solely to blame. I had gained weight, both in leg mass from cycling, and in bodyfat. Cycling didn't keep me as lean as running does (even though I was figuring 1 hour of cycling burns 500 calories, and 1 hour of running burns 800). Cycling also made me hungrier than running, and for every hour I rode, I was tempted to (and many times did) eat nearly 1,000 calories more than normal, as apposed to the 500 I actually burned. I can attribute some of this weight gain to my own recklessness and gluttony, but some came from the added leg mass from cycling. That extra leg mass, combined with cycling's limited range of motion, also led to a reduction in flexibility, which shortened my stride, and made me feel like my legs barely left the ground when I was running.
Now that I am able to consistently run, I ride maybe once every couple of weeks, when I feel too beat up to run, and sometimes replace a second run with a short ride. Interestingly, I don't feel as bad on the bike now as I did running after weeks of only cycling. By breathing seems easier when climbing, and I generally feel "fitter" on the bike. The difference is on flat roads, I can't push the bigger gears while keeping my cadence up, which can be attributed to less sheer leg power.
My example involves the extreme scenario of completely replacing running with cycling. However, I have experimented with cycling about 100 miles/week as cross training. While this adds extra aerobic work, the stress on the leg muscles causes a stiff, sore, dead-leggedness that makes it difficult to run faster sessions. It is best used to add extra aerobic time to an high-mileage, low intensity base-building period.
I have several theories as to why this happened.