Lefty but eh? wrote:
I think this article is pretty poorly constructed. And this is coming from someone who believes that the USA has some pretty fundamental issues it needs to solve about race. In a nutshell, the article's problem is that rather than just exploring the barriers to jogging/running in America, the author Petrzela tries to go for a journalistic homerun and blame the sport for this.
Point 1: Not Understanding Causes
The article says running has excluded African-Amerians, but then proceeds to list societal/nationwide issues for why this is the case, not any ways "running" has excluded them. E.g. While surburban whites have access to nice parks and trails, predominantly black areas in cities often have less green space but also less safe areas to train. That isn't a running problem, that is a national problem - if you don't have enough parks and safe places for people in cities to exercise having a super duper progressive jogging club isn't going to do anything to help that.
It also brings up things like the Arbery shooting, or the shooting of two black men out jogging by a white supremacist in Salt Lake City 1980, because they were "race mixing" and jogging with two white women. Going out on a wild limb, but looking at the pictures of the rather large lumps that were the two dudes who shot Ahmaud Arbery, gonna say they weren't a part of the local running club. And with the SLC 1980 shooting - it was literally white people running with black people. What was the running community meant to do to stop a white supremacist from gunning down some joggers? Give out handguns for joggers to take with them.
Is recreational jogging predominantly white? Yes. Are the examples Petrzela brings up in the article tragic and unfair, and do they contribute to making African-Americans not want to take up jogging? Yes. But what control does the running community possess of inner city urban planning and white supremacist bozos with shot guns?
Part 2 - Poor use of evidence/Lack of it
"Black people have not only been excluded from the sport — one survey by Running USA found under 10 percent (link) of frequent runners identify as African-American — they’ve also been relentlessly depicted as a threat to legitimate, white joggers."
This one sentence has three issues with it.
First, is a poor/potentially disingenous command of statistics. That stat "under 10% of runners" are black sounds pretty damning, but the most recent US census shows that black and African-Americans make up only 12.6% of the population. The way Petrzela puts it, that's actually pretty close to representative, especially compared to other sports where there is both overrepresentation and underrepresentation of African-Americans. E.g. NFL which is 68% black, 74% of the NBA, compared to say the NHL *which is 97% white,* NASCAR which has only ever had 7 black drivers, or cycling - I can't find US based stats, but in London where 1/3 of the pop is non-white, only 6% of female cyclists are non-white and 12% of non-white males. This 10% figure is used as a slam dunk, but if contextualised with the actual demographic makeup of the USA makes a lot of sense.
Second, Petrzela provides a link to support her "under 10%" claim. I followed that link and the headline was not what I expected - "BLACK RUNNERS ARE CHANGING THE FACE OF THE SPORT: More African-Americans now tackling marathons, half marathons, and 5ks, bucking past trends." The article gives the "under 10%" stat that Petrzela refers to - it's actually 8%. However it also says that 8% figure is a 1.6% increase on participation 2011-2016. That means in 2011 participation was 6.4%; the jump to 8% represents a net increase in participation of 25% in just 5 years! The article goes on to tell how black participation in the NYC Marathon *tripled* in just under three years. In the Atlanta Track Club, black participation has risen from 12% to 17%.
The article proceeds to show all the different running groups existing and new that have been a part of this surge. One reason given by a club founder was the high profile of African-American distance runners on the pro scene, a claim which seems to not gel with other claims made by Petrzela. As already pointed out by other posters, African-Americans have performed very strongly, multiple years making up the majority of the top 5 marathon/10k times in the country. Again, Petrzela's attempts to use this as a cudgel is a) not that statistically accurate and b) totally misrepresenting the article she lifted it from.
The third issue - is what does this mean?? "they’ve also been relentlessly depicted as a threat to legitimate, white joggers." She does not expand on this, she does not give examples. I recognize that this is a newspaper op-ed not a PhD thesis, but it is a pretty bold and important claim to just leave hanging there unsubstantiated.
I could go on, but contrary to what this long post implies, I do have a life I should live.
Tl;dr this article really frustrates me because there are very legitimate reasons that could be explored to increase participation in running by African-Americans, but from a rhetorical and evidence standpoint this article is a tire fire and it's going to generate a bunch of clicks and due to its poor writing do nothing to actually help the situation.
Well researched, but I am picking you are white - like all the other commenters I have seen here. Don't you wonder why there are no black joggers responding and agreeing with you?