This is where you are wrong IMO. You are using your own experiences to put onto others. I have been running way longer than sirpoc. I've gone many years stuck around high 19/20 and now have run a high 16 using NSM. I ran double digit marathons before, never broke 3. Have run two since training NSM and have now ran 2:40. I've seen others in this very thread with as ridiculous progress. I think you don't quite understand two things:
1. How bad others previous training has dug people a whole, over many, many years.
2. About responders. There's a good bit in the book about this. For some of us, you can really almost cheat by using speet spot and just keeping topping up fitness with it and that alone. I have never, ever trained this way as it never occured to me, but, clearly I am a low initial performance, but high responder.
If you consider cycling, sirpoc FTP was around 310w. Someone asked him what his baseline level/untrained was. It's around 165-70w. So an incredibly low starting point, but, as with me, a low initial performance and high reposnder to training. I'm surprised this hasn't been talked about much from the book as to digs into the issue of what talent actually is. It's come up a few times here but nobody seems particularly interested.
Fwiw, in the Strava group early on he shared his first ever 5k TT from Garmin connect. HR average was 177bpm and I think the pace was about 5:35/km I think. You are falling into the trap of this having not played out how you expect it to, based on your own experience.