Manifresh wrote:
Very simple explanation: These athletes try harder in practice, thus inflating your expectations of what they can do in a race.
For A more complicated but related explanation, consider the inverted U curve with stress on the X-axis and performance on the Y-axis. Performance improves with increased stress/arousal (pressure) up to a certain point, then begins to decline when the stress/arousal becomes too great.
The athlete who is hyper-vigilant in practice is likely to be at the peak of their curve and will perform their best in practice. Put them in a race and the stress becomes too great, leading to a decline in performance.
The athlete who is less dedicated to practice is likely to be on the low end of the stress v.s. performance curve and will not perform their best there. Add the pressure of a race and they reach the peak of their curve where they will perform their best.
As a coach, it's important to understand this concept and tailor your coaching strategies to the unique temperaments of your athletes.
True. Also some athletes are better responders to the stress of performance, either because of their personality type (they love to show off and can handle the big time pressure and love it) or they have previous experience of other types of peformance in front of an audience and so a running race is not too much of a big deal to them.