I love these “studies”. The secret to longevity is living on the moon. A recent study showed that no one has ever died on the moon. Hard to argue with that “fact”.
Yes. The data that I've seen indicates that the correlation between chronic endurance exercise and morbidity looks like a ski jump. Sedentary adults are at the top of the jump with far higher overall risks. Risk goes down substantially with even modest exercise and reaches the lowest risk around 12-30 miles/week. Then, the risk begins to increase slightly, like the lip ending of a ski jump. Yes, the risk for high mileage runners is not at the optimal lowest point, but it is far lower than the risk of a sedentary person.
This is site dominated by hobby distance runners, so they naturally don’t want to hear that all the time they are sinking into high mileage and recovery from it is useless at the least and harmful at worst.
As for “fun”, I suspect it is at least a bit of a self delusion. I enjoy running and lifting, but there are many other things in life that I can do that are at least as much or much more satisfying. Is running really more fun than sex, time with family and friends, eating delicious food, learning new things, the arts, travel, and so many other things? I imagine high mileage running is truly the most fun thing one could be doing if they are extremely narrow in what they enjoy and/or can access.
Bhah also “gets it”. And always has based on the posts he puts on here…
I don't know. When I stopped running competitively after college I still continued to exercise everyday. During that time, my vitals were all in the "healthy range" as measured at my annual physicals. However, when I started marathon training, my vitals significantly improved as described by my doctor. I'll take, and I'll keep running until my body/vitals suggest otherwise.
This is a valid point. I think there’s something about particularly active people that is self-selecting. Not everyone will respond the same to exercise stimulus. My mental and physical health takes a nosedive if I’m not training 5+ hours a week — I feel particularly good if it’s 8+. But I grew up running a lot and I suspect my body now demands that stimulus to run optimally! When they take random 25 year olds and have them run 5km hard, is that actually applicable to lifelong runners?
Is this not just your “perception” playing tricks on you? Your appraisal is certainly subjective, lacking any objective measurements.
If anything this slightly whiffs of an addiction angle. You “feel” better with 8+ hours rather than only 5.
This is a valid point. I think there’s something about particularly active people that is self-selecting. Not everyone will respond the same to exercise stimulus. My mental and physical health takes a nosedive if I’m not training 5+ hours a week — I feel particularly good if it’s 8+. But I grew up running a lot and I suspect my body now demands that stimulus to run optimally! When they take random 25 year olds and have them run 5km hard, is that actually applicable to lifelong runners?
Is this not just your “perception” playing tricks on you? Your appraisal is certainly subjective, lacking any objective measurements.
If anything this slightly whiffs of an addiction angle. You “feel” better with 8+ hours rather than only 5.
Feeling is perception — there is obviously no objective measurement of how I subjectively feel. Or do you really believe we can objectively measure people‘s sense of wellbeing?
There is no addiction angle. 8ish hours is 60mpw for me. I’ve never exceeded 72mpw. The only time I’ve trained more in a week was on a bike, and that was 12-14 hours a week during Covid lockdowns.
That being said, I have years of data showing better sleep and greater productivity at work when my training is consistent.
I've read inflammation and the bodies processing it results in calcium build up in the arteries.
My Calcium score was 900. They wanted to put me on lipator but I said no.
I think you should look into this more and reconsider... 900 is way high. The cut off for risk is higher than 100.
I take several supplements to reduce inflammation. My calcium score was 37.
My training partner was 150. We both see one of the top cardiologists in our region. He recommended and she started a statin. It wasn't Lipitor, but I don't remember what it was.
This post was edited 1 minute after it was posted.
"While we tend to think marathon runners and gym bunnies are bastions of good health, it could be more dangerous than we realise.
Exercise is good for you, but we should all calm down and do less. “I absolutely believe in exercise,” says Prof Nyström. “Go for a walk. Walk a few kilometres every day. If that’s easy, walk faster. If it’s hard, walk slower and get faster in future"
"I did a trial where we asked a bunch of 25-year-olds to run 5km as fast as possible. Seventy per cent of them had minor heart damage,"
Well...
Think I might have to stop training hard and crack out a bottle of wine.
Lots of studies show LONGER telomeres in endurance athletes/runners/strength trainers
Inconsistent findings across the studies, one of which complicates the picture a bit: “Active individuals tend to exhibit higher cardiorespiratory fitness, which is associated with increased telomere length (36). Savela et al. reported that men in the highest physical activity group had the lowest mortality rate (37). Ludlow et al. found that moderate levels of physical activity may have a more protective influence on telomere length than both low and high levels of exercise (34). The inconsistency in our study could be due to the increased breadth of physical activity, genetic diversity of participants, and sample size.”
There are multiple aspects of the discussion. In the current thread, the guy cited in the article provided by OP is someone who discourages lots of kinds of exercise (to the point of allowing only low-volume, low-intensity exercise).
Elsewhere here, someone noted that the issue is less about not really exercising vs. exercising a ton, but about what kind of exercise, with what volume and intensity.
Some of the heart-specific studies have found issues similar to the Ludlow findings here about telomere length: moderate is better than high or low.
That was also more common in findings in the 2010-2016 range, I believe (Ludlow is 2011), but I’ve since seen some cardiology research that didn’t support those findings; the risk for high-volume, high-intensity endurance athletes was not significantly higher than for moderate exercisers, and certainly not as high as indicated by some previous studies.
I am near old enough to collect social security. When I tell people I run, they often exclaim how I will need knee replacement soon. My reply is that they have the wrong model of the body. They think of it as a car. You use the brakes, they wear down, and eventually you need new ones. If that applied to people, then going to the gym and lifting weights would use up your muscle tissue and you would soon be a pile of jelly on the floor. Instead you get stronger, because you body says that was not enough muscle, better build more.
Next they will tell me about Joe or Sam who did who knows what crazy thing. I tell them, if you cut your finger the skin grows back and tougher than before. If you cut your finger off, it does not grow back. Same with working out. There is a point where you have cut your finger off.
Yes. The data that I've seen indicates that the correlation between chronic endurance exercise and morbidity looks like a ski jump. Sedentary adults are at the top of the jump with far higher overall risks. Risk goes down substantially with even modest exercise and reaches the lowest risk around 12-30 miles/week. Then, the risk begins to increase slightly, like the lip ending of a ski jump. Yes, the risk for high mileage runners is not at the optimal lowest point, but it is far lower than the risk of a sedentary person.
This is site dominated by hobby distance runners, so they naturally don’t want to hear that all the time they are sinking into high mileage and recovery from it is useless at the least and harmful at worst.
As for “fun”, I suspect it is at least a bit of a self delusion. I enjoy running and lifting, but there are many other things in life that I can do that are at least as much or much more satisfying. Is running really more fun than sex, time with family and friends, eating delicious food, learning new things, the arts, travel, and so many other things? I imagine high mileage running is truly the most fun thing one could be doing if they are extremely narrow in what they enjoy and/or can access.
You can run and also do all the things you mentioned. Nothing is stopping you.
I've read inflammation and the bodies processing it results in calcium build up in the arteries.
My Calcium score was 900. They wanted to put me on lipator but I said no.
I think you should look into this more and reconsider... 900 is way high. The cut off for risk is higher than 100.
I take several supplements to reduce inflammation. My calcium score was 37.
My training partner was 150. We both see one of the top cardiologists in our region. He recommended and she started a statin. It wasn't Lipitor, but I don't remember what it was.
Thanks for your insight. What supplements are you taking?
Yes I did want to have a heart CT and MRI tests performed. But my health insurance denied the tests.
Reason was when I did the treadmill stress test, my Bruce protocol results (level 9) put me in the healthy superior category.
What a Paradox I'm in with the Health insurance. On one hand my.health insurance says I have high calcium. But my treadmill test says I am healthy,and no.needs flr.further testing.
Would i
Would'nt be cheaper to run the tests now than down the road 10 years pay for heart surgery?
Is this not just your “perception” playing tricks on you? Your appraisal is certainly subjective, lacking any objective measurements.
If anything this slightly whiffs of an addiction angle. You “feel” better with 8+ hours rather than only 5.
Feeling is perception — there is obviously no objective measurement of how I subjectively feel. Or do you really believe we can objectively measure people‘s sense of wellbeing?
There is no addiction angle. 8ish hours is 60mpw for me. I’ve never exceeded 72mpw. The only time I’ve trained more in a week was on a bike, and that was 12-14 hours a week during Covid lockdowns.
That being said, I have years of data showing better sleep and greater productivity at work when my training is consistent.
So you cant take measurements then? Even improvements in training / racing performances can be measured. Or do you just go by “feel”.
And as for consistency…do you have to be beyond 8 hours of training to be seen as consistent? Really? Of course not. You could be doing 2 hours a week or less, and as long as it was each week, every week, that would be consistent. In fact, the very idea that your training volume is so yo yo in nature implies anything but consistency.
I am near old enough to collect social security. When I tell people I run, they often exclaim how I will need knee replacement soon. My reply is that they have the wrong model of the body. They think of it as a car. You use the brakes, they wear down, and eventually you need new ones. If that applied to people, then going to the gym and lifting weights would use up your muscle tissue and you would soon be a pile of jelly on the floor. Instead you get stronger, because you body says that was not enough muscle, better build more.
Next they will tell me about Joe or Sam who did who knows what crazy thing. I tell them, if you cut your finger the skin grows back and tougher than before. If you cut your finger off, it does not grow back. Same with working out. There is a point where you have cut your finger off.
The annual running injury rate of up to 70%+ ( depending on the source) would indicate that many are attempting to “cut their fingers off” on a regular basis.
Of course the nature of running injuries implies that many do not know they are about to cut their fingers off, until they have actually done it. But by then, it is often too late. Like the person who thinks that they are skilled with the knife, until time proves they actually aren’t, many runners think that their bodies can handle training loads, until their bodies prove that they can’t. However, unlike the knife wielder, who once cut, probably takes a lot more care in future, most runners come back from one injury and recklessly build up to where they were before, and expect a different result. Of course, most times there isn’t. Isn’t that the definition of insanity? 🤔
Lots of studies show LONGER telomeres in endurance athletes/runners/strength trainers
Inconsistent findings across the studies, one of which complicates the picture a bit: “Active individuals tend to exhibit higher cardiorespiratory fitness, which is associated with increased telomere length (36). Savela et al. reported that men in the highest physical activity group had the lowest mortality rate (37). Ludlow et al. found that moderate levels of physical activity may have a more protective influence on telomere length than both low and high levels of exercise (34). The inconsistency in our study could be due to the increased breadth of physical activity, genetic diversity of participants, and sample size.”
There are multiple aspects of the discussion. In the current thread, the guy cited in the article provided by OP is someone who discourages lots of kinds of exercise (to the point of allowing only low-volume, low-intensity exercise).
Elsewhere here, someone noted that the issue is less about not really exercising vs. exercising a ton, but about what kind of exercise, with what volume and intensity.
Some of the heart-specific studies have found issues similar to the Ludlow findings here about telomere length: moderate is better than high or low.
That was also more common in findings in the 2010-2016 range, I believe (Ludlow is 2011), but I’ve since seen some cardiology research that didn’t support those findings; the risk for high-volume, high-intensity endurance athletes was not significantly higher than for moderate exercisers, and certainly not as high as indicated by some previous studies.
This extensive, longitudinal study backs up the idea that, especially as we age, too much high intensity exercise ( over 9 METS) in relation to the overall volume of what we do, is not the best idea.
Now 9 METS is pretty much a jog. Once you get into anything faster then you are in the vigorous intensity bracket of this study.
Exercise intensity but not volume was associated with progression of coronary atherosclerosis during 6-year follow-up. It is intriguing that very vigorous intensity exercise was associated with greater CAC and calcified plaqu...
Other things, like saying exercise isn’t the best way to lose weight (it isn’t!), or that people shouldn’t make themselves miserable by being constantly hungry, actually seemed to be backed up by data whilst simultaneously being valuably controversial positions that help change people’s frozen thinking on these matters.
It might not be the best, but a lot of exercise is a good way to lose weight. I’m up to 45-50mpw, historically I’ve been a 30-35MPW guy. I lost weight with that bump without changing my diet.
That said, the lowest I’ve ever weighed was when I was injured and ate really clean for a month. It’s hard to sustain. I’d rather run/jog an hour per day.
This kind of asinine has been put out many times.
In the end, 1-2 hrs of heart strain a day for 22-23 hrs of excellent heart health outweighs 24 hrs of heart strain.
This extensive, longitudinal study backs up the idea that, especially as we age, too much high intensity exercise ( over 9 METS) in relation to the overall volume of what we do, is not the best idea.
Now 9 METS is pretty much a jog. Once you get into anything faster then you are in the vigorous intensity bracket of this study.
In a general formulation, 9 METS may be a jog. The researchers, however, assign values: “In addition, running, fitness, and cycling categories were assigned MET scores based on activity type, with MET scores of 11.8 and 7.0 allocated to running and jogging, respectively. Strength training was given a MET score of 3.5 and cardio fitness received a MET score of 5.5.” That’s somewhat helpful and clearer, but it leaves some questions unresolved.
I’m not sure what they’re calling “running and jogging.” no clarification of those categories exists after the sentence quoted above. It would differ from subject to subject, but I have no idea how they would assign values to, say, someone with 4 hours/week at no more than 9 min. miles, 45 min. at 7 min. miles, 15 min. at 6 min. miles who might call the activity a “run” but might have no more perceived exertion or % of heart rate than another doing an 11 min. mile jog (even though those was in the study are middle-aged people called competitive athletes, rather than just people recently off the couch). It seems obvious that there’s greater MET than merely crossing the line from “jogging” to “running,” but absent that information, I don’t know the effects, nor whether this change would actually be relevant.
On the two options of 7.0 vs. 11.8: It looks as though they’re turning something that is more of a a continuous numerical value into a discrete one (with a necessary distortion).
And they ultimately determine intensity at intensity x duration, even though they conclude that intensity is more important than duration (e.g., they reasonably refer to “3000 MET minutes/week as opposed to just “reaching MET of 12 2x/week”).
They also say the data adjusts for potential confounding factors, one of which is smoking. 5% of participants currently smoke, 45% have smoked, and 50% have never smoked. In spite of the purported adjustment (based on # of packs smoked), I’d be interested in knowing the actual data for those who never smoked.
And these types of studies general focus on the effects of “endurance exercise,” but if intensity is the real culprit, wouldn’t middle-aged middle-distance runners and sprinters be at significant risk?
I think you should look into this more and reconsider... 900 is way high. The cut off for risk is higher than 100.
I take several supplements to reduce inflammation. My calcium score was 37.
My training partner was 150. We both see one of the top cardiologists in our region. He recommended and she started a statin. It wasn't Lipitor, but I don't remember what it was.
Thanks for your insight. What supplements are you taking?
Yes I did want to have a heart CT and MRI tests performed. But my health insurance denied the tests.
Reason was when I did the treadmill stress test, my Bruce protocol results (level 9) put me in the healthy superior category.
What a Paradox I'm in with the Health insurance. On one hand my.health insurance says I have high calcium. But my treadmill test says I am healthy,and no.needs flr.further testing.
Would i
Would'nt be cheaper to run the tests now than down the road 10 years pay for heart surgery?
Rather than list everything I take, I did a chatGPT search and came up with this list. I take everything on this list, except nattokinase and garlic extract. If I were in your position, I would add both of those to my routine. I will find out what statin my friend is taking. The approach is to take the statin until calcium is <100 and then discontinue the statin and monitor calcium levels while taking supplements instead.
ChatGPT wrote:
Reducing high arterial calcium levels (often associated with arterial calcification) requires a combination of dietary changes, lifestyle modifications, and specific supplements that support cardiovascular health. Here are some key supplements that may help:
### **1. Vitamin K2 (MK-7)** - Helps direct calcium away from arteries and into bones. - Activates matrix Gla protein (MGP), which prevents arterial calcification. - **Dosage:** 100-200 mcg per day.
### **2. Magnesium** - Helps regulate calcium metabolism and prevent excess calcium deposition in arteries. - Supports endothelial function and reduces arterial stiffness. - **Dosage:** 200-400 mg per day (magnesium citrate, glycinate, or malate).
### **3. Vitamin D3** - Works synergistically with Vitamin K2 to regulate calcium absorption. - **Dosage:** 1000-5000 IU per day (ensure adequate K2 intake to prevent calcium misplacement).
### **4. Omega-3 Fatty Acids (EPA & DHA)** - Reduces inflammation and arterial stiffness. - Helps improve lipid profile and overall cardiovascular health. - **Dosage:** 1000-3000 mg of combined EPA/DHA per day.
### **5. Nattokinase** - A natural enzyme that helps break down fibrin and improve blood flow. - May reduce arterial plaque and calcification over time. - **Dosage:** 100-200 mg per day on an empty stomach.
### **6. Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10)** - Supports mitochondrial function and improves endothelial health. - Reduces oxidative stress, which can contribute to arterial calcification. - **Dosage:** 100-300 mg per day (Ubiquinol form is more bioavailable).
### **7. Boron** - May help regulate calcium, magnesium, and phosphorus metabolism. - Supports bone and cardiovascular health. - **Dosage:** 3-10 mg per day.
### **8. L-Arginine & L-Citrulline** - Helps improve nitric oxide (NO) production, which relaxes blood vessels. - Can reduce arterial stiffness and improve circulation. - **Dosage:** 2-6 g per day.
### **9. Curcumin (Turmeric Extract)** - Powerful anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. - May help reduce oxidative stress in arteries and prevent calcium buildup. - **Dosage:** 500-1000 mg per day with black pepper extract (piperine) for better absorption.
### **10. Aged Garlic Extract** - Has been shown in studies to slow down and even reverse arterial calcification. - Improves blood vessel flexibility and reduces oxidative stress. - **Dosage:** 600-1200 mg per day.
### **Lifestyle Considerations** - **Reduce processed foods & sugar intake:** Excess sugar and processed foods contribute to arterial inflammation and calcification. - **Increase leafy greens & cruciferous vegetables:** Rich in Vitamin K1, which supports arterial health. - **Stay active:** Regular exercise helps improve circulation and arterial elasticity. - **Maintain optimal blood pressure & blood sugar levels:** High blood sugar and hypertension contribute to arterial calcification.
Would you like a specific supplement regimen based on your health and fitness level?
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