Braavo Furgi wrote:
Question: If gravity has no positive influence on running speed then.... Why was running on the moon so slow for the astronauts? Another question: If gravity cannot be translated into horizontial force, then what makes a roller coaster travel forward?
No one is denying that gravity is needed to run, but if you'll read the subject heading, gravity does not pull you forward, as claimed by the Posers.
It is physically impossible to translate gravitational potential energy into kinetic energy without resulting in a lowered center of mass. Look at the roller coasters you mention. They climb to the top of the hill, then use gravitational potential energy to give them a faster speed when they hit the bottom. When they get to the hill the next time, they need mechanical aid to get them (and more importantly, their center of mass) back to that original altitude.
Even real physics STUDENTS can be wrong... As you were on the plane/treadmill riddle... (The wheels are not, really part of the force providing system of the plane. Therefore the engines will drag the plane at it's normal speed and the plan does take off).
I'm not quite sure what you are getting at with the plane on a treadmill, but unless you have a high speed air flow over the wings, you will never get lift-off, no matter how fast you make the plane run on the 'mill. That is why airports change the direction of takeoff from day to day in order to ensure planes take off into the wind (and get higher airspeeds for a given ground speed).