(1) Trustworthiness is a value. When deciding whether or not to trust someone, we make a value judgement. Different people have different values.
(2) Science is pure and uncorrupted. When I look around me at humans I see some that are corrupt, others that will do anything to promote their own careers, others that are dishonest and others that are incompetent. All of them are political. Scientists are humans. The scandals that emerged concerning the Climate Research Institute at the University of East Anglia did not surprise me. Those people are humans. It may well be the case that other climate research institutes in other parts of the globe are corrupt too. We just haven't found that out yet.
(3) Scientists are a group of experts. A brief glance at human history will show examples of when a consensus of experts has been wrong. I can't be bothered to give examples now, but I will if you require them. There is a chance that a consensus held by experts now is wrong too. Humans in 50 years time will not believe the same things as today's humans. (I'm not saying here that I think that the consensus of climatologists is wrong. I don't know. I'm just saying that they don't meet my standards for trustworthiness.)
(4) I like your idea of choosing to trust scientists by the quality of their science rather than their politics. Unfortunately that doesn't answer the question of which ones to choose. How do I know which ones have high-quality science and which ones are motivated by politics? It's difficult to tell. I'm not in a position to make that call.
(5) The climate change debate is extremely political and is highly charged. Both sides of the debate accuse the other side of all kinds of treachery. The argument is unfortunately not just about the argument. It has gotten to do with one's belief system as a whole. For example, people on this forum who deny climate change caused by man are accused of believing in evolution. Both sides exchange insults readily. The debate is emotional and personal. Against this backdrop I believe it is reasonable to hold people to a higher standard of trust than one otherwise would.
(6) The stakes in the debate are very high. Potentially billions of dollars are to be lost. Perhaps we could be facing some global catastophe. Perhaps the third world if their C02 limits are capped will develop at a slower rate than they otherwise would. This could leave millions of people in poverty unnecessarily. Lots of other people on both sides of the debate have interests too. These include people that stand to make huge amounts of money from carbon trading schemes.
(7) I'm not going to express an opinion on whether scientists currently have reached a consensus. You think they have and you may well be correct. There are certain problems with a consensus view. It means that researchers who are aware of the consensus view before they begin their research struggle to do their research independently of the consensus view. They expect to find certain results and reach certain conclusions. People fear results that are not in line with the consensus. They might not get funding. They might be thought of as stupid. They might be insulted or told that they're a kitchen table. An economist whose name I forget recently wrote a nobel-prize winning book called "Microbehaviour and Macroeconomics". His arguments can be applied by analogy here. He showed that humans are much more influenced by the behaviour of other humans than they think they are. A consensus can be built very quickly: even if at an inital stage a majority viewpoint has but a small majority (51:49) rapid swings can occur suddenly. I expect unfortunately that a lot of research has not been done in a vacuum, but under the influcence of opinion-formers.
(8) I am a white, middle-class, professional, liberal, university-educated, coked up Brit. Most of my peers are white, middle-class professional, liberal, university-educated Brits. A huge majority of them believe that mankind is causing climate change and that climate change is harmful. None of them know anything about the science. For many of them it is an article of faith: they are dismayed that my own verdict is "unproven", I feel very counter-cultural. I do not think it is healthy that so many intelligent people should be so unquestioning. Acceptance of arguments without question makes people who make arguments lazy and arrogant. Arguers should be held accountable and be challenged! It helps them refine their arguments and examine them more closely. Independence of mind is something to be valued and cherished and encouraged. We should all admire BRM for making efforts to go to the science itself and applaud his efforts. The fact that he doesn't reach a different conclusion from the consensus isn't the only relevant point. He's encouraging the debate and that is a good thing. The people that hacked into the University of East Anglia's computer systems have not discovered anything useful scientific, yet I have nothing but praise for their actions! What they have done is uncovered poor science. This has the effect of encouraging scientists all over the world to raise their standards.
These are the reasons that I am not prepared to say that I trust the consensus of climatologists. Of course, I respect that other reasonable people will reach a different conclusion on this value judgement. I am glad that there are those with different views from my own because it makes me consider my views more carefully.