D-Run wrote:
So "tangents" is just another way of saying "line"? Like when you watch downhill skiing at the Olympics and the commentators say that the skier chose a "bad line" that will cost him/her valuable tenths of a second.
Not quite. Across skiing disciplines, "line" just means "chosen path." Even if you could perfectly predict the wind speed/direction at every moment, the computer-generated best "line" would not be something an untrained could accurately draw. The physics of it are crazy, and since skis leave parabolic tracks, there is quite a lot of calculation that is personalized to each skier and each skier's risk profile. A "bad line" in downhill, to me, means that the angle of attack was too sharp/aggressive for that skier's amount of speed or leg strength and so they are forced to skid or take an increasingly dangerous next turn. Or they misjudge in the other direction and take it too conservatively and then lose the time immediately.
In XC running, the physics are pretty much the same for everyone, and the risk is negligible. If you navigate a left turn and next is a right turn, there is a diagonal line that is the shortest path between the apex of the starting turn through some point on the next turn without one needing to readjust, swerve, or drift. If your pathing involves straight diagonal lines that are tight against the apex of curves, you're doing it right. If your pathing can be traced almost as if it's comprising the two other sides of a triangle, you aren't running tangents.
I wonder how far we are from track/xc races being able to account for extra distance athletes have run in real time...