Ok then wrote:
Absolutely. That's why I questioned your assertion the chart showing poor relative performance against the S&P 500 was meaningless.
Is it a common occurrence for a large-cap fund paying decent dividends to change its style to one focused on small cap growth stocks?
If you look at the historical NAVs on the fund on a monthly basis, you can quickly look back and see the size of historical distributions. Mutual funds are required to distribute 100% of dividends and capital gains to their shareholders every year. These distributions usually occur in late December, so the current yield is not an adequate measure of the size of this year's distribution. Look back historically at this data:
http://finance.yahoo.com/q/hp?s=PENNX&a=00&b=18&c=1989&d=11&e=4&f=2010&g=mYou will see that the size of distributions in many of the historical years are on the magnitude of 10-20% of the fund's NAV. Thus, the reason the Yahoo chart originally shown is not relevant to the comparison is that it leaves out a large portion of the fund's return that was distributed.
The same thing happens with the S&P 500 index since it is also not dividend adjusted. Of course, the impact is larger with mutual funds because of the capital gains distributions, which one does not experience with an index
The best way to measure the returns for this fund over the historical time period is to use the ADJUSTED CLOSE on the historical Yahoo data. This makes it a much more compelling story that this fund has performed very well.
Second question: Is it common for funds to change their investment style? Unfortunately, among active managers, this is very common. Many active managers are "closet indexers." They will also change their style throughout the year depending on whether they are beating or lagging the market for that period. One study, Kim, Shukla, and Tomas (2000) found that over HALF of stated mutual fund objectives are misclassified given the attributes of fund performance and holdings. Thus, just because a mutual fund says it is large-cap value does not mean that it truly is. At one point about 10 years ago, the Fidelity Blue Chip Growth Fund was investing in currency options. Not exactly what one would call "blue chip" equities.