Armstronglivs wrote:
There have been no confirmed reports that Jones and Armstrong failed drug tests, only allegations, but if they had failed drug tests why weren't they busted? We can have little confidence in anti-doping if serial dopers do fail tests yet escape sanction.
Jones was already banned for test evasion in high school, but won the appeal. She also had a positive A test for EPO in 2006, but the B was negative.
Armstrong tested positive for corticosteroids in 1999, but UCI let him off the hook after he presented a back-dated prescription.
As for "little confidence in anti-doping": obviously. Armstrong doped for years and years right under the nose of USADA, allegedly the toughest NADO of them all. We also know that (likely more than) 44% of our world championship athletes dope, and only a tiny fraction is being caught. Check the AIU page: 1 - 3 new cases per month, ridiculo. And that includes retesting as well as non-championship athletes.
All of that is of course well established, and lots of experts have openly noted that. For example:
John Hoberman, an expert in performance-enhancing drug use from the University of Texas at Austin, said that he wasn’t surprised by the findings. “The entire elite global sports system has built incentives to dope into itself in such a way that these are irresistible incentives,” he said.
Dick Pound, ex WADA President:
"you can miss two tests simply by not answering the door if you're on something."
"There is no general appetite to undertake the effort and expense of a successful effort to deliver doping-free sport."
"There's this psychological aspect about it: nobody wants to catch anybody. There's no incentive. Countries are embarrassed if their nationals are caught. And sports are embarrassed if someone from their sport is caught."
ESPN: "Pound complained that athletes don't speak out against doping, national and international federations are weak on the issue, national agencies are under the influence of governments, and governments have no incentive to catch their own nationals."
Paul Scott, the chief science officer of Korva Labs, a testing and research laboratory focused on anti-doping:
"Drug testing has a public reputation that far exceeds its capabilities."
"Sophisticated dopers have come to understand how to work around the Athlete Biological Passport," he warns. "They have evaluated correctly that they need to pare back taking steroids or EPO and they will still get most of the benefits."
Michael Ashenden, SIAB Research Consortium:
"Our treatment regimen elicited a 10% increase in total haemoglobin mass equivalent to approximately two bags of reinfused blood. The passport software did not flag any subjects as being suspicious of doping whilst they were receiving rhEPO. "