Lack of national priority and investment and infrastructure? The simplest answer is that they sucked in the '80s, and before, because they weren't trying to be competitive internationally. As I was told above, you cannot compare the Spain of the '90s to the Spain of the '80s for many reasons. Hosting the Olympics probably played the biggest role in attracting investment into athletes, reflecting the national shift in priorities to investment in international sports. Before 1980, as far back as 1900, Spain only ever won 0, 1, or 2 medals. In the '80s, Spain won 6, 5, and 4 medals. In 1992, they won 22, their highest medal count ever. (Thereafter, 17, 11, 20, 19, 18, and 17). And once again, 22 medals, while unprecedented for Spain, is not remarkable at a world level, or even European level -- it placed them behind Australia (27), France (29), South Korea (29), Hungary (29), Cuba (31), and Germany (82).
Armstronglivs wrote:
How was the legacy of Franco holding sporting achievement back? And how was that legacy turned around in the space of only four years? The simplest explanation - as it is usually - is that doping became wholesale in Spanish sports in the early nineties with the occasion of the Barcelona Olympics.