Jonathan Gault wrote:
Rojo is right.
In the statement USATF sent us, they used the phrase "Olympic Games qualifying standard." That means the Olympic standard. If they had meant "in position to be selected based on world ranking" that's what they would have said.
Also, the statement said that the selection procedure would be the same as it is for World Championships. And the current World Championship selection procedure is the top three finishers at the Trials with the standard.
Add by rojo: You CANNOT chase after the Trials. The only reason why USATF would do this is they want finality at the Trials but it kills of the excitement and understanding of the Trials to see Kyle Merber celebrating in 9th or 10th.
The pertinent language of Susan's statement:
For the U.S., the three highest-placing finishers at the 2020 U.S. Olympic Trials, and who have the 2020 Olympic Games qualifying standard, will select themselves for the U.S. Team. For World Championships, the U.S. selection process is the same but with the IAAF marks.
If you're going to assume that Susan's language was intended to set out, quite precisely, what the USATF selection process will be, then you should hold yourself to some level of precision in interpreting her language. In the IAAF's directive regarding the new process, the IAAF uses the term "entry standard" to refer exclusively to time standards in running events, except in the the marathon, where an individual is also deemed to have met the entry standard if he or she has finished among the specified number of top finishers in any of the specificed races. In contrast, when the IAAF refers to "qualification" and "qualified" athletes, it includes both qualification by entry standard and qualification by world ranking. In addition, there is a third group of athletes who may be permitted to compete in an event even without having qualified by entry standard or world ranking. That group is referred to as "unqualified" athletes. Since "qualification," "qualify," and "qualified" are used by the IAAF to encompass athletes who have either run the "entry standard" ((of time or place in specified races) or had a sufficiently high world ranking to be offered a spot in the event, I don't see any solid basis for asserting that the term "2020 Olympic Games qualifying standard" clearly excludes those who have qualified for the 2020 Olympic Games by virtue of their world ranking. Nor does it seem, to me, that your interpretation is strongly supported by the statement that, "For World Championships, the U.S. selection process is the same but with the IAAF marks," which does not imply that the U.S. selection process for the Olympic Games looks only to something called "the IAAF marks."
Furthermore, I don't understand the basis for the assertion that "you CANNOT chase after the Trials." In fact, if only two individuals in the Olympic trials marathon have satisfied the IAAF "entry standaard," why wouldn't you permit others to attempt to qualify by achieving the entry standard or obtaining a sufficiently high world ranking by the end of June 2020. In many cases, that could be achieved with a decent half-marathon performance in addition to a solid trials race. I don't see anything in Susan's statement that would preclude such post-trials "chasing."
Finally, it's not entirely clear to me how you and rojo would select the team members while complying with the IAAF qualification standards. Keep in mind that, when the IAAF releases the rankings of June 30, 2020, it may not yet be clear who will qualify on the basis of rankings, because that qualification process is dynamic, with each additional spot opening up for a specified individual only upon declination of a spot offered to a higher-ranking individual. There are some tricky issues to deal with, and I suggest that criticism of the selection process that USATF eventually decides upon be attended by some alternative proposal that deals with the various difficulties.