that’s not how it works wrote:
Free_the_thigh wrote:
Nobody is arguing that the girl did not have every right to decline.
You can’t argue that intent is a relevant factor without assuming that she does not have every right to decline. If she has every right to decline, the only relevant factor is whether she did in fact decline or consent. Intent doesn’t matter at all.
I can argue that intent is a relevant factor as it goes to prove or disprove a material fact in issue.
The material fact in issue is whether or not she consented. That is the key factual element of the case. If the prosecutor can convince the jury beyond a reasonable doubt that the complaint did not consent, regardless of intention beforehand, then the accused will be found guilty.
In order to prove or raise a reasonable doubt about the material fact in issue, you introduce and try to establish other facts that make it more or less likely that the material fact in issue occurred.
For example in this case, the fact that the sex occurred in a muddy alley is not a fact that needs to be proved. Women can consent to sex in a muddy alley and can not consent to sex in a muddy alley. The fact that it occurred in a muddy alley is still a relevant factor though as it makes it less likely that she would have consented.
Would you argue that the prosecutor should not be allowed to raise the evidence that the alleged incident occurred in an alley, or that someone saw him choking her as the only relevant factor is if she consented?