5 years in prison and $100,000 fine? This is too severe.
With respect to the prison sentence, what distance runner or other thin endurance athlete could survive 5 years of butt-raping?
With respect to the fine, how many participants in international competition have that kind of money? It's just as likely to be a guy who came in 17th at USA's who dopes as it is Galen Rupp.
I also agree with other posters who say national sports should have doping criminalized.
However, the punishments need to be exotic and painful, particularly for Americans. For example, anyone who dopes:
~ has their driver's license revoked for 6 months.
~ is disallowed from airplane travel for 2 years.
~ by court order, has their credit cards closed.
~ must turn in their smartphone and all other smart devices that allow social media communication (e.g. computer but not refridgerator) to the police for 30 days. It has to be a period short enough that they won't buy another one, but long enough to be terribly inconveniencing.
~ HAS THEIR SPORTS CONTRACT VOIDED, and their bank accounts monitored for 1 year to ensure that they are not still receiving money from some sympathetic sports entity (e.g. a company, a coach, etc.). This will force many to get a real job.
~ Has their urine screened for banned substances daily for a month, twice per week for 2 months thereafter, and weekly for 3 months thereafter. My hope is that this prevents them from treating their sports-ban period like a relaxing vacation by doing things such as smoking marijuana, or as a base-building period by doing things such as taking EPO.
~ A notice is sent to all restaurants, coffee-shops, and food-service establishments in a 50-mile radius of their house that the doper is not to be served for 1 year. Take away an American Starbucks-addict's coffee, and watch them writhe.