Libertarian vegan wrote:
https://www.instagram.com/p/BbHVkA9lPP9/
There is a tendency for people, coaches and athletes especially, to use guru advice and apply it with a very broad brush. Lydiard is a better coach than I am, I have no doubt about that, but we need to be careful when we take a single quote or idea and hold it as a precipice of training.
"Overtraining" isn't a specific niche term that just encompasses metabolic fatigue or nervous system fatigue. If an athlete cannot recover from a stress then overtraining is occurring. So if you have an athlete that repeatedly gets stress fractures and only easy running is being done then overtraining is occurring. You might suggest that there is a dietary issue or a hormonal imblanance (and there may be), but that athlete is training at a level beyond what they are capable of handling for prolonged periods... overtraining.
All physical activity has some level of fatigue associated with it. Something like walking has an incredibly low level of fatigue and a low level of stress, but that isn't to say that it doesn't have impact on our bodies.
Is it harder to overtrain with easy mileage? Yes.
Is it possible to be exhausted for weeks on end while you are only running high mileage? Yup. And if it's evident in your performance then you might be overtraining.
Overtraining is usually not just intensity or just volume, it's usually density, a combination of the 2. But overloading either one sufficiently can and will cause the same deteriorated performance seen with overtraining.