Dr. R wrote:
Like I said before, if you think that I'm pushing some kind of agenda here, the same could be said about Rojo, given his sources and myopia regarding the complexity of the issue. And you might know, but others do not-- I'm responding to what I see as incorrect assertions based on the evidence out there. Also, as someone else stated, XY isn't 100% in cases like this there is the small possibility of CAH, and there could be other factors as well.
Often people want to get personal when they've exhausted their argument, and that's fine, I'm used to it. If there's something more substantive I'm all ears.
It may be the case, as I think you are arguing, that in some instances the biology of sex or gender isn't as clear-cut as saying we simply live in a world where men are men and women are women. It may also be the case that there are social aspects to gender that are different from its biological aspects - as with transgender.
Sport is one such social expression of gender, when we have specific categories for male and female sports. But where sport runs up against current widening social interpretations of gender is that inclusivity, of intersex and transgender for example, can be very unfair to women without those traits. That is because sport is also a physical and not just social activity.
The fairness necessary to preserving women's sport means that those athletes who have advantages that only male genetics can give them are either ineligible or must bring those advantages back within female limits. The debate does not need to be about whether Semenya is truly female - the IAAF has accepted her identification with female - but whether advantages that can only come from her also having male genetics require her to reduce those advantages if she is still to compete as a woman. The most obvious manifestation of this is her male levels of testosterone. I think Rojo pointing out that she has a Y chromosome simply emphasises that she has elements of a male biology that XX females do not have, and this together with her having male reproductive organs explains her physical advantages that include her testosterone levels. These are advantages denied XX women - who are most women. Requiring her to reduce these appears to be the best compromise so far to allow people like her to compete in sport as females but not at the expense of her other female competitors who do not have male genetic advantage. This may seem unfair to her as an individual, to have to change what she was born with in order to compete, but in such instances the interests of the individual are clearly outweighed by the interests of the many.