Mainland wrote:
Varsity women were encouraged to lose weight to help with peak performance several years ago at the University of Guelph. Stress fractures and other health issues followed; what was once a dynasty xc program has fallen apart, lots of talented athletes careers ruined.
Well, this is news to me. I was on the championship team during the "peak dynasty years" and it was never suggested that I lose weight, nor was my body composition ever commented upon by coaching or medical staff. I was one of the "heftier" women as well.
The philosophy was (and likely still is) that it was better to be slightly above ideal race weight than risk implosion, and that if you're training and eating correctly your body will find its own balance. Efforts such as working with RDs, sports medicine doctors, physiologists were made to ensure that athletes were educated on these matters. Bloods were done 3x per year, and included checking various hormone profiles (which would indicate to some degree under-eating), with follow-up if abnormal results were found.
That said, there were certainly athletes (both male and female) that suffered from disordered eating or who suffered from having a poor energy balance. Some of this is on the coaches/staff (more serious interventions, targeted education for specific athletes needed), but to a certain extent it is difficult to help someone who refuses help. It's not always as simple as kicking someone off the team, as this can cause deterioration due to cut social ties/feeling of losing control/removal of activities that are enjoyed. This is a difficult situation for a collegiate team to manage, and one that every team faces - not just Guelph.
I think some criticism of current practices may be fair, but based on my experience the staff/coaches at Guelph did make a genuine (though perhaps imperfect) effort to combat issues related to disordered eating/overtraining. I doubt that much has changed since I was there, and would posit that this is not the reason for the women's team's decline. Eating disorders are difficult to treat and it does a disservice to patients to point fingers at different groups/athletes. There needs to be a culture shift in endurance sport and more education for things to truly change.