Today Grantland published a pretty interesting 30 for 30 short about Danny Almonte--the now infamous Little League age cheater. The link is here:
http://grantland.com/features/30-for-30-shorts-danny-almonte-little-league/
As a fan of baseball and track and field, I naturally connected the idea of age cheating between the two sports. I remember at the time Almonte was outed as too old for Little League, a lot of people blamed the 14 year old kid. People would say things like, "He knew he was too old so he should've refused to play." But those people failed to see the complexity of the issue.
In the 30 for 30 short, Almonte explains a couple things. First, he had an opportunity in America that he might not have had in the DR. When his father and coach saw him play in the DR, their first thought was to ship him to America. Danny was 12 when they sent him to America, and he went alone to live with his coach; none of his family came with him.
Regarding the cheating, Almonte notes that he knew he was too old, but he couldn't do anything about it. He said that in his culture, he was taught to do whatever his father said. Almonte's father told him to listen to his coach and always follow instructions. So the result was a 14 year old kid knowing he was too old, but simply following the instructions of his father.
Why would his father exploit Danny like that? Well, I think the answer boils down to opportunity. Almonte says in the short that every Dominican father wants his son to be the next Albert Pujols. So you have a young, talented kid with an overbearing father who ended up exploiting his son.
How does this relate to age cheating in track and field? It's hard for me to find many connections, because I'm not very well-versed in the culture of age cheating. But one connection seems obvious to me, and that is the aspect of opportunity. When a younger athlete excels at the World Junior level, he might be afforded opportunities he wouldn't otherwise receive. Obviously, many people view age cheating to be unethical. But is it really absurd for someone who is looking for an opportunity to better his/her life to knowingly go against certain rules? I've never been in such a situation. I've never lived in poverty. So I don't really know the mindset of someone who is willing to age cheat to get ahead.
If anyone is interested in discussing some of these things, either about Almonte's situation or age cheating in track and field, I'd love to have that discussion. There are more thoughts I have that I can't really clarify in my head yet, but I'm hoping that a discussion will help make those thoughts more clear. Sorry for the long post. I highly recommend the Almonte video which is about 20 minutes long.